A brand new KFF/New York Instances Survey of Immigrants reveals deepening anxiousness and worry amongst immigrants of all statuses amid the Trump administration’s intensified immigration enforcement and restrictive insurance policies. The survey paints a portrait of households below pressure—the place worry of detention and financial instability are negatively impacting immigrants’ well being and reshaping immigrant households’ day by day lives and views of U.S. political events.
The partnership survey builds on KFF’s groundbreaking work surveying immigrants over the previous few years, together with a 2023 survey in partnership with the Los Angeles Instances, a 2024 survey throughout the presidential election cycle, and a survey earlier this yr that was paired with a spotlight group report on the experiences of undocumented immigrant households. As of June 2025, there have been 51.9 million immigrants dwelling within the U.S.
Findings from the brand new survey are detailed in three KFF studies and assist inform the reporting in a package deal of news stories launched by the New York Instances. One KFF report focuses on the worries and experiences of immigrants amid elevated immigration enforcement, a second examines the political views of immigrant voters, and a 3rd probes the well being and health care experiences of immigrants.
The survey finds that a couple of in 5 (22%) immigrants personally know somebody arrested, detained, or deported for immigration-related causes for the reason that president’s return to workplace—almost triple the share from April 2025. Forty-one % of immigrants now worry they or a member of the family could possibly be detained or deported, up sharply from 26% in 2023. Worry has elevated probably the most amongst lawfully current immigrants and naturalized residents, indicating that rising unease will not be confined to those that are undocumented.
About half of immigrants – throughout all statuses – report feeling much less secure for the reason that president’s second time period started. Three in ten immigrants say they or a member of the family keep away from touring, working, going to different public areas, or searching for medical care due to worry of enforcement since January. Amongst possible undocumented immigrants, this avoidance rises to 3 in 4. Greater than half of immigrants (53%) lack confidence they’d be handled pretty if detained.
About one in ten eligible U.S. voters at this time are naturalized residents. Within the present local weather, almost six in ten immigrant voters say their views on the Trump administration’s immigration insurance policies have had an influence on which political get together they help — together with over 4 in ten who say they’ve had a “main influence.”
When immigrant voters are requested to explain how the administration’s immigration insurance policies have impacted which get together they help, a bigger share categorical views that replicate detrimental views of those insurance policies or a shift away from Republicans (36%) than categorical views in help of those insurance policies or the Republican get together (19%).
Amongst different key findings:
- Most immigrants nonetheless say their very own lives are higher for coming to the U.S., and most would come once more. However whereas about one-third say the U.S. is a superb place for immigrants, almost twice as many (60%) say the nation was an ideal place for immigrants, however that’s now not true.
- About half of immigrants report struggling to pay for housing, meals, or well being care—up from 31% in 2023. Many say it’s grow to be tougher to earn a dwelling since January.
- 4 in ten (40%) immigrant adults general and almost eight in ten (77%) possible undocumented immigrants say they’ve skilled detrimental well being impacts since January 2025 resulting from immigration-related worries. These embrace elevated stress, anxiousness, or disappointment; issues sleeping or consuming; and/or worsening well being situations like diabetes or hypertension. About one in 5 (18%) immigrant mother and father say that their little one’s well-being has been impacted resulting from immigration-related worries since January 2025.
- The share of immigrant adults who reported skipping or suspending well being care prior to now 12 months elevated from 22% to 29% between 2023 and 2025. Amongst those that went with out care, about one in 5 (19%) say it was resulting from immigration-related considerations. About three in ten (30%) immigrant mother and father say that any of their youngsters delayed or skipped well being care prior to now 12 months resulting from immigration-related fears, value or lack of insurance coverage, and/or not with the ability to discover providers at a handy time or location, rising to about six in ten (58%) of fogeys who’re possible undocumented.
The KFF/New York Instances 2025 Survey of Immigrants is a probability-based, nationally consultant survey of 1,805 immigrant adults (U.S. adults born exterior the U.S) performed between August 28 – October 20, 2025. Respondents have been contacted on-line, by mail, and by phone, and had the selection to finish the survey in English, Spanish, Chinese language, Korean, Vietnamese, and Haitian Creole. The margin of sampling error is plus or minus 3 proportion factors for outcomes primarily based on the total pattern.
